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It all started in the most unlikely of places, Great Malvern in
Worcestershire. It was 1971, psychedelic music and flares were in;
Arsenal won the double, and I was sharing a house in South London,
with amongst others, Richard Jones. Richard came from Malvern, and
after much prompting, persuaded me to join forces with him and his
old school friend Will Atkinson to promote rock concerts at the large,
and somewhat under-utilised, Malvern Winter Gardens.
Somewhat nervously we awaited the day of our first promotion, the
3rd July 1971. Hawkwind + Skin Alley + Sidewinder disco, all for
only 12 old shillings. What a bargain! We celebrated as over 600
people turned up, and we were able to share a small profit between
the three of us. And so it went on, in fact for the next ten years,
every three weeks or so I would drive to Malvern and help to promote
a concert with my partners Will and Richard.
We decided to call our company Cherry Red Promotions. Where did
the name Cherry Red come from? We pondered for weeks over what to
call our new venture, and eventually it was Will who came up with
the name - it was the title of a track from the Groundhogs 'Split'
album - we liked the Groundhogs, we liked the name, so that was that.
Tony Macphee, it's all down to you!
In 1977 Punk music was happening, and the three of us loved it.
We promoted all the punk bands we could at Malvern; The Damned, The
Stranglers, The Jam, Generation X to name a few. And then there were
The Tights, Malvern's own answer to the punk explosion. It was Richard
again who persuaded me in the Malvern wine bar, on New Year's Eve
1977, that we should start a record label to release a Tights record.
On 2nd June 1978 The Tights first single was released. The following
week it was record of the week in the now defunct Record Mirror,
the week after that John Peel played it, and before we knew where
we were we had sold our initial pressing of 2,000 records. Meanwhile
I had secured proper distribution for the single as a friend, David
Thomas, had just started the first proper distribution service for
independent records; Spartan Records.
Now, however I had an important decision to make - I had to decide
whether to leave the relative security of my day job so that I could
devote all my time and energies to Cherry Red. While I made up my
mind The Tights went back into the studio with Malvern based produced
John Acock to record their second single, 'Howard Hughes'. After
I heard it, I decided, 'that was it', I would leave my job and try
my best to turn Cherry Red into a self sufficient independent record
label. I had the advantage of having had experience of working at
record companies. I had spent the previous year at Magnet records,
and the three preceding years at Bell/Arista records. I knew how
record companies worked, but could I do it myself?
The second Tights single ended up selling over 4,000 copies, but
the band broke up soon after. They were all young and somehow not
really prepared to commit themselves to gigging regularly. If I was
going to make the company work, I knew I had to find albums to release,
and quickly, because the profit from singles was minimal. I had meantime
met Morgan-Fisher, quite famous for his previous involvement in Love
Affair, The Third Ear Band and Mott The Hoople. He was to provide
Cherry Red with many album releases over the next few years. The
first though, 'The Sleeper Wakes' never really woke up and didn't
sell more than 700 copies.
The next single was from Detroit band Destroy All Monsters. I had
read about their single 'Bored' in Sounds, it was out on a small
American label. The band consisted of ex members of The Stooges and
The MC5, and singer Niagara looked great in a photograph. I hadn't
actually heard the record, but had a strong feeling that it must
be good. I wrote to Detroit, offering $500 to license the record,
and received the master tape in the post a few weeks later. Fortunately
I liked it, and so did many others as it sold over 7,000.
However, I still had to sell albums to make it all viable. I had
an idea. There were many compilation albums available consisting
of chart hits from the major companies, but no-one yet had compiled
one from the many independent records now being released. By this
time there was a whole range of small independent companies issuing
singles just like I was. Rough Trade, Mute, City, Industrial and
Factory, had all started up in business and there was a strong camaraderie
spirit between the labels.
We were beginning to support and build an alternative to the whole
music business structure. Independent distribution, promotion, marketing
and pressing services were starting to emerge. I called a few labels
suggesting the idea and within a few days had 14 tracks promised,
including of course, The Tights. The album featured the diverse sounds
of Thomas Leer, Throbbing Gristle, The UK Subs, Robert Rental, Cabaret
Voltaire and 9 others. The title 'Business Unusual' was thought up
by Genesis P-Orridge from Throbbing Gristle as he and I sat together
in a tea room in Oxford Street. Within a few weeks of release it
had sold 10,000 copies.
January 1979 saw my first visit to MIDEM, the annual music business
extravagance in Cannes. Along with a few other indie labels, I valiantly
tried to convince a decidedly uninterested international scene that
British independent music was about to explode internationally. Disco
music was at a height. Dreadful, boring, uneventful music came out
of booth after booth, as I walked around the convention centre. The
only oasis was the occasional inspirational sound of The UK SUBS
or another English punk band, and then I knew that Phil Scott from
City, or Caruso Fuller from The Label were around. I licensed 'Business
Unusual' to a couple of overseas companies though, and that was a
start.
The vision I always had for Cherry Red was one of diversity. There
was the Rough Trade sound, the Factory image, the distinctive music
of Mute. But I wanted Cherry Red to be as versatile as possible.
I knew that would never bring us 'hip credibility,' but I didn't
mind about that.
Next was another single and a Cherry Red supported UK tour by Destroy
all Monsters. Singer Niagara, who had looked so brilliant in photographs
looked completely lost on stage, and couldn't sing really. The NME
headline over the review of the first gig at Dingwalls just about
summed it up; 'Niagara Fails' it had jestfully exclaimed.
I'd seen the then controversial all girl group, The Runaways play
the previous year at The Roundhouse. They were great! When I heard
that Phonogram in England didn't want to release their new album,
I tracked down their manager in New York and offered him a small
advance for the record. One Friday evening a month later I arrived
at Chappels recording studio to meet singer Joan Jett and her manager
Toby Mamis. Joan was there recording some new tracks with Paul Cook
and Steve Jones from The Sex Pistols. I was a little nervous at first.
Were a band who were used to the financial benefits of a major record
company going to be happy with the minimal resources of Cherry Red?
I needn't have worried. Toby Mamis already knew the game I was playing
and was just pleased to get the album out. When The Runaways album
was released we were viewed in a different way. It was little like
being promoted from the Vauxhall Conference to the Third Division.
We were now in the league!
By this time I had became close friends with Morgan-Fisher. Locked
away in his somewhat minimal Cherry Red financed studio in a corner
of his small Notting Hill apartment he produced a 'compilation' album
containing performances by unknown bands he had 'found' on his travels.
Morgan did a series of interviews, including Radio 1, and convinced
everyone of the validity of the Hybrid Kids album. But they were
never more than a creation of his very fertile imagination. He also
had a publishing contract that he didn't like very much. Years previously
he had signed to DJM music and still owed them 42 songs. 'No problem'
we decided one night in his local wine bar after drinking several
bottles of Riesling. He would record, and I would release a 42 track
instrumental single. He promptly recorded 42 'songs' the next day
and, a month later, when the single was released, he was out of his
contract. He briefly had his own label, Pipe records, through Cherry
Red, which released the notable 'Miniatures' album - 50 tracks of
no more than one minute in length by 50 different artists.
Bill Gilliam was in partnership with Chris Gilbert. I had met Chris
in my dealings with the Hollywoods Brats, for whom Cherry Red had
released an album. (Incidentally we have just reissued the Brats
albums on CD - what a great album!) He explained that he managed
an American band called the Dead Kennedys and wanted to know if I
would be interested in releasing an album by the band. The Kennedy's
already had their classic 'California Uber Alles' single out on Fast
Product, and I knew the album would do really well. The only problem
was that they wanted $10,000 to record the album, a sum that I didn't
have. I mused over the situation for a few days and talked about
my frustration to Richard Bishop, the buyer at Caroline exports,
the Virgin records owned export company. Richard immediately offered
'Why don't Caroline lend you the money and you give us the export
exclusive for 3 months?' And it was that easy. I flew to San Francisco,
met the band, came back with the master tapes of 'Fresh Fruit For
Rotting Vegetables' and a few weeks later Cherry Red had an album
in the National Top 40. Now people were taking the label really seriously,
and best of all, I had some money in the Bank account to help expand
the company. Offers for overseas licensing were flooding in on the
back of the Dead Kennedys success, and Cherry Red was clearly ready
for a new stage.
I was still working from my flat in Wimbledon at this stage, but
it was clear I needed help now. For the previous three years I had
done everything myself. I took on two people to help me, Mike Alway
with the creative side of the record company, and Theo Chalmers with
the publishing. I'd always had a strong feeling to take the music
publishing side seriously. I didn't know much about it, except that
publishers seemed to make a lot of money through doing very little.
I thought to myself, 'If I can make money on the publishing, I can
sign lots more bands to the record label.' So far I'd signed all
the available publishing on acts that I had signed for the record
label, and I knew it was time to develop it further. Theo's brief
was to go out and sign the publishing of interesting bands, even
if we didn't have the recording. The first band he signed was Blancmange,
who later went on to have 8 Top 40 records. We quickly built up a
large catalogue covering the whole spectrum of independent music.
If a band had only one song, we would still publish it and meticulously
account to them their royalties. Matt Johnson (The The), Ben Watt,
Tracey Thorn and The Go-Betweens were all signed on long term publishing
contracts at this early stage.
It was at this point that the Cherry Red label really started to
take off. The choice of Mike Alway as A and R man was a wise one.
Within 18 months he had signed Eyeless in Gaza, Felt, The Monochrome
Set, The Marine Girls, Tracey Thorn, Ben Watt, Thomas Leer and The
Passage. It was a magical period. Virtually every release we put
out entered the Independent charts. When we put out the 'Pillows
and Prayers' compilation album, (unheard of value with 17 tracks
for 99p) in December 1982 it went on to sell 120,000 copies. But
one day the following Summer, when I returned from an extended American
trip, Mike's Alway's resignation was on my desk. The lure of Warners
Bros backing, and dreams of fame and fortune, had been too great.
He was to leave Cherry Red and intended to take with him all the
important acts. Blanco y Negro was born, and Cherry Red was losing
its star players. It was a massive blow, both business wise and personally,
as Mike and I had become good friends.
But life went on. We launched Anagram Records as a home for many
of the bands that we published that didn't really fit on the Cherry
Red label. One Way System, Alien Sex Fiend, The Vibrators, The Angelic
Upstarts and Vice Squad and many others helped make Anagram a success.
A compilation of hits from seventies glam rock band The Sweet found
its way into the pop charts, as did the 'Punk and Disorderly' compilation
albums.
Adrian Sherwood was ahead of his time, and he intrigued me. His
ON-U Sound label was delivering some of the most original music I
had ever heard. Adrian didn't have much money, and wanted to make
as many records as he could. We financed seven albums over the next
two years which have all found renewed life as CD reissues. Felt
and Eyeless in Gaza meantime both decided to stay with Cherry Red
and John Hollingsworth succeeded Mike Alway at the helm of the A
@ R department. John's two most significant signings were Yugoslavian
political and musical extremists Laibach, and Red Box. I had to read
Laibach's political manifesto in candle light in their squat in Belsize
Park before they would sign the contract. Red Box just walked into
the office with the finished master of 'Chenko', and nearly had a
hit with us, before going on to top ten success with Warner Bros.
Late one extremely wet and cold Monday evening I was driving home
from having dinner with our German licensee, when I suddenly found
I had two flat tyres. I called the AA rescue service and sat somewhat
dejectedly as I waited for them to come. I switched on the John Peel
show and the first record I heard was the haunting song by Jane,
'It's a fine day.' I loved the record, and even more,loved the song.
Next morning I rang Peel's producer to find out more about the record.
I tracked down Edward Barton the owner, bought the rights to the
record and the song, and three weeks later 'It's a fine day' was
out on Cherry Red and sitting in the lower reaches of the National
charts. It wasn't until nearly 10 years later that the true significance
of my flat tyres became apparent. In January 1992 I was having dinner
at MIDEM in Cannes again when Pete Waterman from PWL came over to
me enthusiastically pronouncing, "Iain, we're going to have
a No 1 hit with your song.' I didn't even know which song he was
referring to until he explained that he was putting out a new version
of 'Fine Day' by a group called OPUS 3. It didn't actually get to
No 1 but was a big hit all over the Continent and has now become
one of Complete Music's biggest copyrights. [Cherry Red Music changed
it's name to Complete Music in 1984]
In 1985, two years after leaving for bigger oceans, Mike Alway's
ship came upon stormy seas and he and Warner Bros parted company.
Together we formed El Records under the Cherry Red umbrella. El achieved
widespread critical acclaim. Everybody loved the sleeves, the image,
and many people seemed to like the records. But alas very few bought
them, and after three years El records died a natural death. However
its spirit lives on in Japan with many successful bands there, especially
Flippers Guitar, acknowledging the influence that El had on them.
In 1987 I decided to leave my own business, and for 4 years I didn't
come into the office. I travelled from Country to Country on an extended
adventure exploring the World and myself. I would make the occasional
phone call to the office to see how things were going and eventually
returned to London in May 1991.
When I returned, both the music and the structure of the music industry
was rapidly changing. It seemed that the huge multi-national corporations
had decided that the way to now break new acts in the UK was through
the 'indie' network. The Independent charts, which I had helped initiate
way back in 1980, had become invaded by records released by labels
that were either financed by, or even worse, owned by the multi-national
corporations. The word 'indie' had become a marketing word that was
banded around and had absolutely nothing to do with either the original
intention of the chart, or even the meaning of the word.
The attitude of the acts was also fast changing. No longer were
they willing to build their career over time, over two or three albums;
success, both creative and financial was wanted fast.
We did sign a couple of new bands; Prolapse and Tse Tse Fly. We
did all the 'right' things. We achieved the rock show evening plays,
the good reviews in the music papers and the credible gigs. But we
didn't any more have the right resources that were now needed to
sustain a bands career. It took money, a lot of money to help make
a band successful.
I wondered for a time what to do with the company, which direction
to take it in. There were certain acts that we had previously worked
with who still sold a fair amount of records around the World, who
understood the way we worked. So we still put out records by Alien
Sex Fiend, The Monochrome Set, Momus and others. But I could see
a huge gap in the independent market. There were a few labels specialising
in re-issues but no-one was really concentrating on the music of
the late '70 and early to mid 1980's. And that was the area I knew
best of all.
So, we rapidly began to find another niche for ourselves. We methodically
began to acquire the rights to as many of the important independent
labels of the late '70's and early '80's as we could. Flicknife,
No Future, Rondelet, Midnight, Temple and In Tape were some of the
many labels we acquired rights to.
So, we rapidly began to find another niche for ourselves. We methodically
began to acquire the rights to as many of the important independent
labels of the late 1970s and early 1980s as we could. Flicknife,
No Future, Rondelet, Midnight, Temple and In Tape were some of those
labels. We started a new series called 'The Punk Collectors Series'
in 1993 which was an immediate success. More recently we have launched
a 'Psychobilly Collectors Series,' a 'British Steel' metal collectors
series, and a 'Goth Collectors Series.' All have been very popular.
Probably, the project closest to our hearts in the office, being
an office full of avid football, fans is 'The Football Collectors
Series.' We started this in 1995 and are now up to 50 releases. We
have collections of songs of most of the Premier League clubs, over
half the 1st Division clubs, as well as some of the bigger Scottish
clubs. Add to this, the songs of the National squads of England,
Scotland, Jamaica and Ireland and you really do have a diverse selections
of football songs. We have inevitably slowed down with our football
releases of late. We would still love to complete the set of all
92 league clubs but we have to balance the work involved with possible
sales which excludes many clubs for the time being.
1999 saw us take over the day to day running of the much respected
RPM label. The last three years has seen the label's output grow
considerably under the guidance of Mark Stratford and we now aim
to increase the RPM catalogue by 30 or so releases per year. The
amount of time Mark puts into the research of every release is considerable
and the feedback we get on the quality of the releases, especially
the packaging is excellent.
We have started several new labels the last couple of years or so.
The 7Ts imprint is now up to 15 releases. This has been covering
the area of many forgotten artists of the 1970s such as Showaddywaddy,
The Glitter Band, Hello and Barry Blue. We have again gone to a lot
of trouble with the packaging and all the other details to try and
make the releases as definitive as possible.
Nick Currie's Analog Baroque label has definitely been keeping its
finger on the pulse. Apart from his own excellent output as Momus,
Nick has also given us two Stereo Total albums which have done very
well, both critically and sales wise. Exposure of the second album
was very much helped by the band’s support slots on The Strokes
European tour.
Gina Harp has now had three releases on her Arrivederci Baby! imprint.
The second, the extraordinary Japanese girl duo, Seagull Screaming
Kiss Her Kiss Her, scored well with the media, and look destined
for great things in the future.
The main label addition for the Cherry Red family of labels in 2002
was the re-launch of the Revola Boss's Rev-Ola label. I am sure that many
of you will remember Joe from his days as a member of the TV Personalities.
He went on to become a co-founder of the Creation label with Alan
McGhee where he originally launched Rev-Ola as their catalogue division.
Creation was eventually bought out by Sony and Joe moved on with
Alan to start Poptones. However Rev-Ola became dormant at this time
and late last year Joe approached us about reviving a much loved
and admired label. We are already up to about 20 releases as we cover
the diverse worlds of artists such as Ivor Cutler, Randy Meisner
and Sandy Salisbury.
Another project we are particularly enthusiastic about is the Sidewinder
Sounds label. This label is for new bands and artists, mainly non-British,
that we feel deserve exposure in the UK. Our first releases, 'Masters
Of The Hemisphere' and 'Busy Signals' have received complimentary
press exposure and we look forward to developing this label further.
Our relatively new book division continues to expand with a further
six more books planned for 2003. Our policy is still very much about
fans writing in depth books for other fans, and we were happy to
see at the beginning of 2002 that David Parker received the Record
Collector magazine's 'Book Of The Year' award for his detailed work
on Syd Barrett's recordings. We now have a long term agreement with
Garry Sharpe-Young to publish his 'Rockdetector A to Z series', six
are already out with more to come. This past year has also seen books
published about Apple Records, Ozzy Osbourne and The Rolling Stones.
We have also continued to grow on the DVD front. Two Marc Almond
releases have been very well received, as have DVDs featuring William
S. Burroughs and The Chameleons. Many more are lined up for 2003
and beyond.
The Cherry Red Story 1991 to 2010
Iain McNay returned to Cherry Red in 1991 with the intention to re-align the company in what was a much-changed music industry. A significant first step came with the acquisition of material from many of the significant independent labels of the late 1970s and early 1980s, Flicknife, Red Rhino, No Future, Rondelet, Midnight, Temple and In Tape among them. "Then I was approached by Mark Brennan who we’d known through Link Music," says McNay. "He came up with the idea of us doing the Collectors Series – the first being the Punk Collectors Series – which he’d run on our behalf."
That was to prove the turning point with Cherry Red, giving them a much more focused identity for releases. Next came the Psychobilly Collectors Series, a British Steel (metal) Series and a Goth Collectors Series. Cherry Red was becoming an umbrella for a collection of labels covering different niches.
The Football Collectors Series started in 1995, the brainchild of an office full of avid football fans. There had been many releases by clubs, players or supporters when their team got to the Cup Final, but no-one had come up with the idea of putting all these tracks on a CD. The series started with Arsenal and Tottenham, then Newcastle, Liverpool and Everton, and found the combination of obvious and obscure tracks appealed to the fans of the respective clubs. When record shops didn’t understand what to do with them, Cherry Red began selling directly by mail-order to the fans, getting local press and radio involved – and, after a decade, the Football Collectors series is well established. "It is still something very close to our hearts in the office," says McNay, "because we are genuine fans."
As well as having an active office football team under production manager Jon Roberts (as long as results continue positive), Cherry Red have published the Non League News Annual for several seasons and have produced the definitive AFC Wimbledon book. A volume on Tommy Docherty’s controversial, character-filled Manchester United team of the 1970s is also planned.
1999 saw Cherry Red bring the much respected RPM label into the fold. This specialist collectors label concentrating on the music of the 1960s and 1970s was seeking a partner to look after marketing, promotion, distribution and production, leaving founder Mark Stratford to concentrate on the A&R. "This was a good fit for us," comments McNay, "as we had the infrastructure he needed, and he was giving us another unique catalogue as well as his ability to find interesting releases in areas we weren’t covering."
The RPM Records catalogue continues to focus on the 1960s and early 1970s period, with a particular fondness for the UK music industry's archives. Successful series have included Brit Girl collections called 'Dream Babes' and the Junkshop Glam collections spearheaded by 'Velvet Tinmine'. DVDs were added from Glen Campbell, Andy Williams and War, and a Classic Soul & R&B label offshoot, Shout Records, is now approaching its 50th title.
When Mark Brennan came up with the idea of the 7Ts (1970s) Collectors label, it was a subject close to Iain McNay’s heart. "I’d worked at Bell Records in the 1970s when it was a mainly singles label and had great success with artists such as Showaddywaddy, Glitter Band, Hello and Barry Blue. Although at the time they were considered teenybop acts, they are now collectable."
Cherry Red started to license the rights to these and put them out with deluxe packaging to make the releases as definitive as possible. The response from the collectors’ market was unanimously favourable.
Brennan believes ‘The secret is in the presentation,’ and the packaging of 2008 releases by Alvin Stardust (his first three albums), complete with sleeve notes and picture sleeves, showed the label’s attention to detail continued. Suzi Quatro, Mud and Donny and Marie Osmond were also added to the catalogue as its collection of titles approached three figures
Cherry Red continues into the current millennium with Adam Velasco at the helm. The current Managing Director joined in 1992 "as office junior, packing orders and making cups of tea. Now the one a month release schedule is around 40, we’re a lot more prolific and obviously instead of vinyl it’s CD, DVD, downloads and books – we’re a true multi-media company."
The Cherry Red label itself remains as active as ever. The Passions and the Photos were two 2008 arrivals, the latter great favourites in Malvern where the label had its roots. "We are always on the lookout for albums we feel fit on the label," says Velasco. Eyeless In Gaza also returned to the label via a series of remastered albums. Continuing the links theme, ‘The Monochrome Set Singles Collection’ celebrated a band with special links to the label and one that headlined the 30th anniversary party in October 2008.
Cherry Red’s link with the Dandelion label, co-founded in 1969 by Clive Selwood and the late John Peel, resulted in the label’s first CD box set, ‘Life Too Has Surface Noise’. Another followed featuring Kevin Coyne, while the likes of Beau, Mike Hart and Medicine Head have returned to the racks in digital form.
2002 brought a significant addition to the Cherry Red family in the re-launch of the Revola Boss's Rev-Ola label. The former TV Personalities member had co-founded the Creation label, where Rev-Ola was their catalogue division.
"When Creation was bought out by Sony," McNay explains, "Rev-Ola was discontinued and Joe was keen to restart this label. As with RPM, we had the basis of an interesting catalogue to re-acquire the rights to and Joe had lots of ideas for new releases. That gave us another area which hadn’t been covered before – a lot of American material." This has led to the addition of such legendary names as Laura Nyro and Fred Neil, while the ‘New Folk Routes’ album – “the C86 of its day”, according to Joe – has once again been acclaimed.
Says Foster: "I've thoroughly enjoyed working with Cherry Red. The opportunity to relaunch Rev-Ola as part of a general expansion, and not only reissue some fabulous albums but present a few new artists, has been very exciting. Also, being part of the ongoing story of ‘The Last Of The Indie Labels’ (and one of the first) appeals somewhat to the romantic Jacobite in me!" He also says he has “no shortage of ideas,” which bodes well for the future.
When Analog Baroque mainman Nick Currie got involved with Cherry Red, the fit wasn’t immediately obvious. "The idea of artists with their own labels was always something to be careful of," says Iain McNay. "But Nick understood the way we worked and was okay bringing them in on an economical budget, so the deal has been very smooth. He brought us Stereo Total, a half German-half French act, and had two very successful albums with them as well as other interesting releases.”
A major loss to the label came in October 2007 with the death of Gina Harp, founder of the Arrivederci Baby! imprint which successfully licensed in overseas acts from America and Japan. Her enthusiasm for music is much missed.
The Lemon Recordings label was formed in 2003 to release hard to find and/or unreleased albums by classic rock acts from the 1970s to the present. Lemon releases combine original artwork with comprehensive sleevenotes – and, with artists ranging from Graham Parker via Robert Palmer’s Vinegar Joe to Peter Frampton, the variety of talent on display is indubitable. The catalogue is now beyond 100 releases with Canadian axe hero Pat Travers, Geordie pop-rocker John Miles and US-based British singer-songwriter Graham Parker providing multiple titles. All are still very much around, suggesting Lemon has located artists with lasting appeal.
While it’s well established compared with the newcomers, the groundbreaking, highly stylised él records label remains an important member of the Cherry Red stable. Mike Alway, the man who discovered The The and Everything But The Girl during his spell in A&R in 1980-83, continues in his aim "to transcend popular music to affect design and fashion and the cultural attitudes of a generation."
The label has enjoyed a resurgence in the mid-2000s, with a number of interesting releases in different genres. A deal with Italy’s renowned Bella Casa soundtrack label accessed two of the biggest Italian soundtrack catalogues, while Alway has released music from Brazil and India, as well as guitar music.
“I’m trying to make the new él different from any other reissue label by bringing people like Varese, and people from the jazz field. I’m no back catalogue dustman – I’m releasing records that mean something to me.”
Alway has also started another jazz label, FiveFour, one of two now on Cherry Red’s roster, alongside Giant Steps Recordings run by legendary NME journalist Roy Carr and John Pearson. This concentrates on jazz from the 1940s and 1950s. "We aim to produce the kind of albums that so many discerning music fans would like to own but often encounter great difficulty in locating," says Carr, while engineer Andrew Thompson uses "modern technology…to noticeably improve the original sound without losing any detail." CherryPop, an imprint formed to reissue pop from the 1980s, started with LaToya Jackson, Sheena Easton and Haysi Fantayzee and swiftly moved into electro-pop courtesy of Visage, Red Box and A Flock of Seagulls. "This is another aspect of music we’ve never really looked into,” explains Adam Velasco, ‘but we think there’s a space in the market." Iain McNay sees the label’s catalogue and reputation building over time in a similar way to the 7Ts label.
NowSounds was introduced in 2008, and was the brainchild of producer Steve Stanley. The label began with releases by the Parade and Tina Mason, both prominent on the mid-1960s US West Coast scene, and much more was anticipated from this label. In a very different musical mould, 2006 saw the legendary Mortarhate label, which includes the whole Conflict back catalogue, join the fold.
Edward Ball’s unique back catalogue has returned to CD via ArTpOp!. This got off to a dream start through Cherry Red with a brace of early-1980s Times albums, ‘This Is London’ and ‘I Helped Patrick McGoohan Escape’, which have been joined by four more titles. All feature extra/previously unreleased tracks, extensive liner notes and rare/unseen pics. Ball says: “It has been important to find a host label who responds well to the digital download buyer of today but also cares for the 'physical' aspect of re-issues, as I do intensely."
Esoteric Recordings joined the stable in 2007, adding a progressive music string to Cherry Red’s bow. Run by respected catalogue consultant Mark Powell, they hit the ground running with multiple reissues from the likes of Barclay James Harvest and Man. Highlight of the first year was ‘Can You Follow’, a six-CD box set from Cream bass icon Jack Bruce. “Working with Jack was an absolute joy’, said Powell, who like all CR label bosses believes that ‘to do what is essentially your hobby as a job is wonderful.”
A new sub-label, Atomhenge, has been created to handle Hawkwind’s extensive post-United Artists back catalogue that was acquired in 2008. This will result in some 30 albums, all with bonus tracks and often as limited edition vinyl, being made available. Cherry Red managing director Adam Velasco added; “Most of this material has been unavailable officially on CD for a number of years and it is our intention to make the forthcoming releases definitive editions.’” Two newly remastered 3CD anthologies preceded the reissuing of the Hawkwind catalogue from the beginning of 2009.
Radio and television promotion of Cherry Red products has been expertly handled for the past 18 months by industry veteran Ron McCreight. His successes to date include Toyah, promotion of whose CDs and DVD included an appearance on TV’s ‘Never Mind The Buzzcocks’, the reissue of the Dead Kennedys’ ‘Fresh Fruit…’ which was a mainstay of 6 Music’s Anniversary of Punk and the soul of Oscar Toney Jr for Shout/RPM which attracted the attention of Jonathan Ross.
“Cherry Red releases fit many different broadcasting niches," says McCreight, “and we’ve already seen the exposure Cherry Red gets in the media reflected in sales.” That exposure has included Stuart Maconie’s 6 Music ‘Freak Zone’ featuring material from Django Reinhardt to Turquoise, while in 2008 Alvin Stardust promoted his 7Ts releases on Radio 2 shows hosted by Ken Bruce, Mark Lamarr and Janey Lee Grace.
Cherry Red’s book division, which opened in 1997 with Indie Hits 1980-1989, continues to go from strength to strength. It has, in past years, covered such subjects as Syd Barrett, Apple Records, Mott the Hoople, Jeff Beck and the Rolling Stones in super-detailed fashion, as well as definitive books on anarcho punk (No More Heroes and The Day The Country Died) and the punk-new wave period of 1976-1980 (No More Heroes). Cherry Red Books has now moved into Goth with Mick Mercer’s Music To Die For, Tamla Motown (a history of its UK releases) and John Robb’s entertaining account of the fanzine scene.
Cherry Red’s involvement with the DVD format stems from when they co-founded Visionary with John Bentham in the early 1990s. This new company acquired the Jettisounds catalogue of concert film footage which Bentham and his wife, Karen, had built up over the previous decade and a half, and the value of this catalogue multiplied when DVD became a viable format, and more catalogues, such as the Barn End video archive, have been acquired. There are now over 150 titles in the catalogue.
The Cherry Red Health DVD label was launched in late 2006 with Beat Fatigue With Yoga, a visual companion to Fiona Agombar’s book of the same name also published by Cherry Red. Similarly Ian Glasper’s two anarcho-punk books have been complemented by DVD releases. Cherry Red is keen to develop more music-related documentaries in coming months and actively welcomes proposals.
Cherry Red recently teamed up with Pearson Productions Ltd to release a new and exciting batch of DVD titles including releases by the Jam, the Style Council, Traffic, Squeeze, the Beautiful South and Julian Cope and many others. The venture is set to continue into 2009 with several more high quality releases planned along with more from the Cherry Red archive.
Cherry Red is very receptive to new ideas, and will use any method to make sure people can get hold of their records. Their website, updated daily, is a very important part of the business and its download shop now has nearly 23,000 songs, from Felt to Frank Sidebottom, to choose from. Cherry Red downloads are also available through all recognised sites such as Napster, iTunes, eMusic, Wippit and Rhapsody. Matt Bristow, the label’s Business Affairs/Licensing Director, is active in making deals to put the catalogue up around the world. “We'll be adding rare download only releases to the site that are not available on CD,”he says.
The latest addition to the Cherry Red digital offering is the label’s very own online television station - cherryred.tv. The station began broadcasting in late 2007 and now offers selections from concert material featuring over 70 artists from many different genres. The station also boasts an exclusive interview section featuring in-depth histories of many interesting artists and independent labels. 2009 will continue to see the station develop both in content and style. Cherry Red's collection of football ringtones continue to be available through new outlets, including all UK mobile networks and the label is busy adding more football and general sport offerings to its portfolio.
The sale of Cherry Red affiliated music publishing company Complete Music in July 2006 saw some 7,000 of the smaller songs assigned to the label’s new publishing arm, Cherry Red Songs. "This unique catalogue is ready to grow again," says McNay, the songs retained ranging from Alien Sex Fiend through the Meteors and Momus to Felt.
The publishing arm also acquired nearly 1800 songs when Cherry Red bought the Link Music publishing catalogue in 2007, including classic offerings from the likes of the Exploited and Anti-Nowhere League. It should be noted that Matt Bristow has been signing songs to the company for the last five and a half years, with upwards of 1500 to add to the Complete windfall. "And we are actively looking to sign further repertoire," he stresses.
As other record companies cut back and retrench, Cherry Red continues to increase both their staff and output levels. Adam Velasco: "In an industry that’s experiencing changing times, Cherry Red is very much committed to putting out as many interesting records as possible. With all the emerging new media we are always looking forward, aiming to grow the company and keep the fun going." A total of 377 releases in 2007 is testament to that.
The Cherry Red that celebrated its 30th anniversary in 2008 was recognised at that year’s Mojo awards, when the expanded box-set reissue of 1983’s iconic ‘Pillows & Prayers’ label sampler won the catalogue release of the year award. Mojo editor Phil Alexander hailed “a package which remains a shining beacon of British independent music” – an accolade that could equally be applied to the label both for the “groundbreaking work they did first time around” and the catalogue-based operation that continues so successfully today.
Michael Heatley December 2009
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